contact: arlmonte@arizona.edu
The Science of Consciousness (TSC) conferences are the pre-eminent world gatherings on all approaches to the profound and fundamental question of how the brain produces conscious experience, a question which addresses who we are, the nature of reality and our place in the universe. TSC conferences have been held in Tucson since 1994, (every 2 years) and are recognized around the world. TSC International held its first conference in 1995 and continues in alternate years. YouTube Videos - The Science of Consciousness Conferences and Special Programs: 2010-2025
The Tucson Conferences - Biennial
Since 1994, the biennial series formerly known as "Toward a Science of Consciousness" conference now "The Science of Consciousness" are a landmark of international, interdisciplinary events sponsored by the University of Arizona and host organizations devoted entirely to unlocking the mysteries of consciousness. They have explored the whole spectrum of approaches from philosophy of mind and cognitive science, to neurobiology, pharmacology, and molecular dynamics, phenomenological accounts, and physics. The aim is to lay a sound scientific foundation for future research.
Videos TSC and CCS Programs-Archive
YouTube 1 The Science of Consciousness Conferences & Programs: 2010-2025
Channel 2: UofA Consciousness additional 2012 (archived)
Stuart Hameroff MD, Anesth CCS Director - COM-UA website
Abi Behar Montefiore - asst dir, sr. program mgr
520-247-5785 text/messages arlmonte@arizona.edu
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The Science of Consciousness – since 1994
1994 – TSC 1 Apr 12-17, 1994 – Tucson, Arizona
1995 – TSC 2 - Ischia, Italy
1996 – TSC 3 Apr 8-13, 1996 – Tucson, Arizona
1997 – TSC 4 Aug 18-24, 1997 – Elsinore, Denmark
1998 – TSC 5 Apr 27- May 2,1998 – Tucson, Arizona
1999 – TSC 6 May 28, 1999 – Tokyo, Japan
2000 – TSC 7 Apr 10-15, 2000 – Tucson, Arizona
2001 – TSC 8 Aug 6-11, 2001 – Skövde, Sweden
2002 – TSC 9 Apr 8-12, 2002 – Tucson, Arizona
2003 – TSC 10 July 6-10, 2003 – Prague, Czech Republic
2004 – TSC 11 Apr 7-11, 2004 – Tucson, Arizona
2005 – TSC 12 Aug 17-20, 2005 – Copenhagen, Denmark
2006 – TSC 13 Apr 4-8, 2006 – Tucson, Arizona
2007 – TSC 14 July 23-27, 2007 – Budapest, Hungary
2008 – TSC 15 Apr 8-12, 2008 – Tucson, Arizona
2009 – TSC 16 June 11-14, 2009 – Hong Kong, China
2010 – TSC 17 Apr 12-17, 2010 – Tucson, Arizona
2011 – TSC 18 May 2-8, 2011 – Stockholm, Sweden
2012 – TSC 19 Apr 9-14, 2012 – Tucson, Arizona
2013 – TSC 20 Mar 3-9, 2013 – Agra, India
2014 – TSC 21 Apr 21-26, 2014 – Tucson, Arizona
2015 – TSC 22 June 9-13, 2015 – Helsinki, Finland
2016 – TSC 23 Apr 25-30, 2016 – Tucson, Arizona
2017 – TSC 24 June 5-10, 2017 – San Diego, California
2018 – TSC 25 Apr 2-7, 2018 – Tucson, Arizona
2019 – TSC 26 June 25-28, 2019 – Interlaken, Switzerland
2020 – TSC 27 Sept 14-18, 2020 rescheduled - virtual (April 12-18, 2020 -canceled) Tucson, AZ
2021 - Science and Roger Penrose - Aug 3-6, 2021 4 day Webinar – virtual
2022 - TSC 28 April 18-23, 2022 - Tucson, Arizona - hybrid
2023 - TSC 29 May 22-28, 2023 - Taormina Italy
2023 - Special Symposium - August 18-20, 2023 - Encinitas, California
2024 - TSC 30th Annual Apr 22-26, 2024 - Tucson, Arizona
2025 - TSC 31 July 6-13, 2025 - Barcelona Spain
Relaunch ****
2026 - TSC 32 October 11-16, 2026 - San Diego
tsc2026.org
*** YouTube 1 The Science of Consciousness Conferences & Programs: 2010-2025
Channel 2: UofA Consciousness additional 2012 (archived materials)
TSC Conference Videos/Trailers/Sessions and Conference information:
YouTube “Playlists”
The Science of Consciousness Conferences and Special Programs: YouTube Videos
Conference sessions since 2010; additional early archives
TSC Conferences - Program Summaries, Artwork, Press
2014-2025
TSC Conference 2025 - Barcelona July 6-13
Program - Barcelona The Science of Consciousness 2025
The Festival of Conference - July 11-13
TSC Conference 2024 - Tucson - 30th Annual
TSC 2024 30th Annual, APRIL 22-26, 2024
Press Release/Announcement Call for Abstracts
Videos - YouTube
TSC Conference 2023 - Taormina Sicily
Palazzo dei Congressi
Taormina Italy - TSC Videos
https://youtube.com/@TSC2023-Taormina-qw2ie
May 22-28, 2023 - TSC 2023 Taormina, Sicily, Italy
CONFERENCE PROGRAM
CONFERENCE WEBSITE
Program Committee
- Antonio Chella (Università di Palermo)
- Riccardo Manzotti (Università IULM, Milano)
- Pietro Perconti (Università di Messina)
- Stuart Hameroff (University of Arizona at Tucson)
- Harald Atmanspacher (Turing Center, ETH Zurich)
Neuroscience Needs a Revolution to Understand Consciousness
August 18-20, 2023- ENCINITAS California - Summer Symposium
(co-sponsors: CIHS & CCS held at CIHS campus, Encinitas CA (Thomas Brophy, Stuart Hameroff)
PROGRAM AUG 16 Final Program.docx
ACCEPTED ABSTRACTS AUG 16 Abstracts by Acceptance Type Aug 16 Final Report Encinitas.docx
AUTHORS-AFFILIATIONS INDEX AUG 16 Final Presenters + Affiliations Report Encinitas.docx
VIDEOS PLENARY TALKS SHOWCASE TALKS SHORT TALKS
TSC Conference 2022 - TUCSON
The Science of Consciousness Loews Ventana Canyon, Tucson Arizona April 18-22, 2022
ABSTRACTS & PROGRAM BOOK
SESSION VIDEOS - Tucson 2022
Feature Interviews 2022 - Conscious Pictures
2021 - Science & Roger Penrose - Virtual
in celebration of his 90th birthday and Nobel Prize in Physics (2020)
Science and Roger Penrose - 4-Day Online Symposium
Intro Trailer by CCS for Roger Penrose 2021
SESSION VIDEOS: Science & Roger Penrose 2021
About the Webinar & Background
Speaker Bios & Abstracts
Program Schedule
additional information
Science & ROGER PENROSE - Webinar VIDEOS
Now available on the CCS YouTube Channel
The Free Webinar was held: August 3-6, 2021 (4 sessions; 20 speakers)
On the occasion of his 90th Birthday and Nobel Prize
About the Webinar & Background links / Speaker Bios & Abstracts / Program Schedule /
Highlight Reel
Flyer #1 -early Webinar Outline
Session Videos - final
Session 1 - OVERVIEW - BLACK HOLES - R. Penrose, S. Hameroff, R. Genzel, R. Blandford
Session 2 - QUANTUM MEASUREMENT – OBJECTIVE REDUCTION OR – R. Blandford, I. Fuentes-Guridi, H. Ulbricht, D. Bouwmeester, P. Stamp
Session 3 - CONSCIOUSNESS – ORCH OR & PANEL ON QUANTUM BIOLOGY OF MICROTUBULES - S. Hameroff, G. Scholes, A. Muotri, J. Riddle (Session Chair) A. Kalra, T. Craddock, A. Dogariu, MB MacIver, A.Bandyopadhyay, J.Tuszyński (Panel Chair)
Session 4 - CCC-A PRE-BIG BANG UNIVERSE: CONFORMAL CYCLIC COSMOLOGY R. Penrose, P. Tod, B. Keating, K. Meissner, V. Gurzadyan
PROGRAM ARCHIVES - TSC CONFERENCES & PROGRAMS
2022
2022 The Science of Consciousness Conference Tucson
April 18-22, 2022
PLENARY & KEYNOTE SESSIONS
2022 Program and Book of Abstracts - View
CCS Channel (Conference and Program Videos) - YouTube
2022 Plenary Program
TUESDAY, April 19, 2022 - Kiva Ballroom
PLENARY 1 - 8:30 am - 10:40 am MST
SLEEP, WAKEFULNESS & ANESTHESIA
Giancarlo Vanini, University of Michigan; Matthew Larkum, Humboldt University; Alex Proekt, University of Pennsylvania
PLENARY 2 - Keynote 1 - 11:10 am - 12:30 pm MST
BRAIN & CONSCIOUSNESS
Christof Koch, Allen Institute for Brain Science
PLENARY 3 - 2:00 pm - 4:10 pm MST
BRAIN CONNECTIVITY
Jean-Rémi King, CNRS, Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon; Zirui Huang, University of Michigan
Anirban Bandyopadhyay, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan
WEDNESDAY, April 20, 2022
PLENARY 4 - 8:30 am - 10:40 am MST
ALTERED STATES OF CONSCIOUSNESS
Emma Huels, University of Michigan; Charlotte Martial, University of Liège
Elizabeth Krasnoff, California Institute for Human Science
PLENARY 5 - Keynote 2 - 11:10 am - 12:30 pm MST
PSYCHEDELICS
Robin Carhart-Harris, University of California, San Francisco
PLENARY 6 - 2:00 pm - 4:10 pm MST
PSYCHEDELIC MECHANISMS
George Mashour, University of Michigan; Alex C Kwan, Yale University
Katrin Preller, Univ. of Zurich | Yale University
THURSDAY, April 21, 2022
PLENARY 7 - 8:30 am - 10:40 am MST
TIME & CONSCIOUSNESS
Daniel Sheehan, University of San Diego; Paul Davies, Arizona State University
Sir Roger Penrose, Oxford University
PLENARY 8 - Keynote 3 - 11:10 am - 12:30 pm MST
ASTROBIOLOGY & ASTROCONSCIOUSNESS
Avi Loeb, Harvard University
PLENARY 9 - 2:00 pm - 4:10 pm MST
ORIGINS OF LIFE
Dante Lauretta, University of Arizona; Sara Walker, Arizona State University; Steen Rasmussen, University of Southern Denmark
FRIDAY - April 22, 2022
PLENARY 10 - 8:30 am - 10:40 am MST
THEORIES OF CONSCIOUSNESS
Biyu J. He, New York University, Langone; Yuri B. Saalmann, University of Wisconsin; Lucia Melloni, Max Planck Institute, Frankfurt
PLENARY 11 - Keynote 4 - 11:10 am - 12:30 pm MST
REALITY+ : From the matrix to the metaverse
David Chalmers, New York University
PLENARY 12 - 2:00 pm - 4:10 pm MST
QUANTUM NEUROSCIENCE
Hartmut Neven, Google Quantum AI; Travis Craddock, Nova Southeastern University
Aristide Dogariu, University of Central Florida; Aarat Kalra, Princeton University
TSC CONFERENCE 2022
View 2022 Program and Book of Abstracts
TSC-2022 Abstract Submission Link
Eventbrite Registration Payment System
CCS TSC
Videos CCS-TSC Conferences & Programs
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Contact: Conference Manager
2021
Science & Roger Penrose Webinar
The summer of '21

Getty Images
Science & Roger Penrose - CCS WEBINAR VIDEOS
CCS YouTube Channel
This Free Webinar was held: August 3-6, 2021 (4 sessions; 20 speakers)
On the occasion of Roger Penrose's 90th Birthday and Nobel Prize
About the Webinar / Speaker Bios & Abstracts
Program Schedule / Intro Reel / Session Videos
Session 1 - OVERVIEW - BLACK HOLES - R. Penrose, S. Hameroff, R. Genzel, R. Blandford
Session 2 - QUANTUM MEASUREMENT – OBJECTIVE REDUCTION OR – R. Blandford, I. Fuentes-Guridi, H. Ulbricht, D. Bouwmeester, P. Stamp
Session 3 - CONSCIOUSNESS – ORCH OR & PANEL ON QUANTUM BIOLOGY OF MICROTUBULES - S. Hameroff, G. Scholes, A. Muotri, J. Riddle (Session Chair) A. Kalra, T. Craddock, A. Dogariu, MB MacIver, A.Bandyopadhyay, J.Tuszyński (Panel Chair)
Session 4 - CCC-A PRE-BIG BANG UNIVERSE: CONFORMAL CYCLIC COSMOLOGY R. Penrose, P. Tod, B. Keating, K. Meissner, V. Gurzadyan
Keynote Speakers
Robin Carhart-Harris, University of California San Francisco
PSYCHEDELICS

ROBIN CARHART-HARRIS, Ralph Metzner Distinguished Professor, Director of Neuroscape Psychedelics Division, Department of. Neurology, University of California, San Francisco
Robin Carhart-Harris moved to Imperial College London in 2008 after obtaining a PhD in Psychopharmacology from the University of Bristol, focused on the serotonin system, and an MA in Psychoanalysis from Brunel University, 2005. Robin has designed human brain imaging studies with LSD, psilocybin, MDMA and DMT, a clinical trial of psilocybin for treatment-resistant depression, a double-blind randomized controlled trial comparing psilocybin with the SSRI, escitalopram, for depression, published in the New England Journal of Medicine, and a multimodal imaging study in first time users of psilocybin. Robin has published over 100 scientific papers. He founded the Centre for Psychedelic Research at Imperial College London in April 2019, the first of its kind. In 2021, he was listed in TIME magazine’s ‘100 Next’, a list of 100 rising stars shaping the future. Also in 2021, he moved to University of California, San Francisco, becoming the Ralph Metzner Distinguished Professor in Neurology and Psychiatry. At UCSF, Robin will serve as Director of the new Psychedelics Division within the translational neuroscience Centre, Neuroscape.
Abstract Title: Psychedelics: Brain Mechanisms, Robin Carhart-Harris, UCSF
The talk takes a multi-level approach to the question of how psychedelics work in the brain. Key themes include: the pharmacology of classic serotonergic psychedelics, what this tells us about the current, developmental and evolutionary function of serotonin 2A receptor signaling, the acute brain effects of psychedelics as determined by functional brain imaging, current evidence for psychedelic therapy, the 'REBUS' model of the action of psychedelics, and how this maps on to the phenomenology of the acute psychedelic experience and therapeutic outcomes. The talk will end with a focus on a recent double-blind RCT comparing psilocybin therapy with an established antidepressant drug in the treatment of depression.
Christof Koch, Ph.D., Allen Institute for Brain Science
BRAIN CONSCIOUSNESS

CHRISTOF KOCH, Ph.D., Chief Scientist and President, Allen Institute for Brain Science, Seattle, Washington and Chief Scientist of the MindScope Program.
Christof received his baccalaureate from the Lycée Descartes in Rabat, Morocco, his B.S. and M.S. in physics from the University of Tübingen in Germany and his Ph.D. from the Max-Planck Institute for biological Cybernetics in 1982. Subsequently, he spent four years as a postdoctoral fellow in the Artificial Intelligence Laboratory and the Brain and Cognitive Sciences Department at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. From 1987 until 2013, Koch was a professor at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) in Pasadena, from his initial appointment as Assistant Professor, Division of Biology and Division of Engineering and Applied Sciences in 1986, to his final position as Lois and Victor Troendle Professor of Cognitive & Behavioral Biology. See here for Christof's academic pedigree and his students. Christof joined the Allen Institute for Brain Science as Chief Scientific Officer in 2011 and became President in 2015. Christof’s passion are neurons – the atoms of perception, memory, behavior and consciousness – their diverse shapes, electrical behaviors, and their computational function within the mammalian brain, in particular in neocortex. The Allen Institute for Brain Science is engaged in a major effort to identify all the different types of neurons in the brains of mice and humans – the cell census effort. See the papers below. Christof discovered that in vivo cortical neurons do not integrate over large number of small inputs given their spiking variability, how neurons can multiply, the relationship between intra- and extra-cellular potential, and how this gives rise to the local field potential and the large-scale current sinks and sources and how weak extracellular fields can entrain spiking activity via ephaptic effects. He postulated the attentional saliency map hypothesis for biological and computer vision according to which one or more topographic organized spatial maps summarize bottom-up salient information in the visual system, he co-discovered, with Itzhak Fried, an high-level, invariant and abstract single neuron representation of familiar individuals and objects in the human medial temporal lobe (the so-called “Jennifer Aniston” or concept neurons) and developed the ‘continuous flashed suppression’ masking technique. In collaboration with Francis Crick, he initiated the modern search for the neuronal correlates of consciousness, a systematic experimental program to identify the minimal bio-physical mechanisms jointly sufficient for any one specific conscious percept. In collaboration with Giulio Tononi, he co-developed the Integrated Information Theory of consciousness.
Abstract: Brain and Consciousness, Christof Koch, PhD, Mindscope Program, Allen Institute, Tiny Blue Dot Foundation
I will discuss what we can reasonably state about consciousness and its neuronal footprints in the mammalian brain, in particular the cortex, how to detect its presence and how psychedelics might affect these footprints
Avi Loeb, Harvard University
ASTROBIOLOGY AND ASTROCONSCIOUSNESS

ABRAHAM (AVI) LOEB is the Frank B. Baird, Jr., Professor of Science at Harvard University and a bestselling author (in lists of the New York Times, Wall Street Journal, Publishers Weekly, Die Zeit, Der Spiegel, L'Express and more).
Avi Loeb received a PhD in Physics from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem in Israel at age 24 (1980-1986), led the first international project supported by the Strategic Defense Initiative (1983-1988), and was subsequently a long-term member of the Institute for Advanced Study (1988-1993). Loeb has written 8 books, including most recently, Extraterrestrial (Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2021), and about 800 papers (with an h-index of 117) on a wide range of topics, including black holes, the first stars, the search for extraterrestrial life and the future of the Universe. Loeb is the head of the Galileo Project in search for extraterrestrial intelligence, the Director of the Institute for Theory and Computation (2007-present) within the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics , and also serves as the Head of the Galileo Project (2021-present). He had been the longest serving Chair of Harvard's Department of Astronomy (2011-2020) and the Founding Director of Harvard's Black Hole Initiative (2016-2021). He is an elected fellow of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences the American Physical Society, and the .International Academy of Astronautics. Loeb is a a former member of the President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST) at the White House, a former chair of the Board on Physics and Astronomy of the National Academies (2018-2021) and a current member of the Advisory Board for "Einstein: Visualize the Impossible" of the Hebrew University. He also chairs the Advisory Committee for the Breakthrough Starshot Initiative (2016-present) and serves as the Science Theory Director for all Initiatives of the Breakthrough Prize Foundation. In 2012, TIME magazine selected Loeb as one of the 25 most influential people in space and in 2020 Loeb was selected among the 14 most inspiring Israelis of the last decade. Click here for Loeb's commentaries on innovation and diversity. https://www.cfa.harvard.edu/~loeb/
Abstract Title: The Galileo Project: In Search for Technological Interstellar Objects - Avi Loeb, Professor of Science, Harvard University
The search for extraterrestrial life is one of the most exciting frontiers in science. First tentative clues were identified close to Earth in the form of the unusual interstellar object `Oumuamua and Unidentified Aerial Phenomena (UAP) in the Earth's atmosphere. The recently announced "Galileo Project" ushers the new frontier of "space archaeology" in search of extraterrestrial technological relics. The lecture will feature content from my book "Extraterrestrial", as well as the textbook "Life in the Cosmos", both published in 2021. Related material was also featured in my weekly commentaries in Scientific American and Medium.
David Chalmers, New York University
"REALITY+ : From the matrix to the metaverse".

DAVID CHALMERS
David Chalmers is University Professor of Philosophy and Neural Science and co-director of the Center for Mind, Brain, and Consciousness at New York University. He is the author of _The Conscious Mind_ (1996) and of Reality+: Virtual Worlds and the Problems of Philosophy (2022). He is known for formulating the “hard problem” of consciousness, for the idea of the “extended mind,” and for the thesis that virtual reality is genuine reality.
David Chalmers was featured in the New York Times Magazine, Dec. 10, 2021 - Interview with David Marchese - 'Can We Have a Meaningful Life in a Virtual World'
Reality+: Virtual Worlds and the Problems of Philosophy will be published by W.W. Norton (US) and Allen Lane (UK) on January 25, 2022. Here’s an excerpt.
Former Director, Center for Consciousness Studies, University of Arizona. Faculty positions included, UC Santa Cruz, University of Arizona, Australian National University. PhD, Philosophy and Cognitive Science, Indiana University; McDonnell Fellow at Washington University; Rhodes Scholar in Pure Maths and Computer Science at the University of Adelaide in Australia. David Chalmers is Co-Founder, Center for Consciousness Studies, Tucson. Chalmers’s writings include: Philosophy of Mind; The Conscious Mind; The Character of Consciousness; Constructing the World; Mind and Consciousness; Facing Up to the Problem of Consciousness.
DAVID CHALMERS WEBSITE http://consc.net/
David Chalmers, Professor of Philosophy and Neural Science, New York University
I'll argue that virtual reality is genuine reality. A simulated universe such as the Matrix could be indistinguishable from physical reality. Such a reality need not be illusory. The same goes for the Metaverse: the virtual worlds that we will create in coming decades with virtual and augmented reality technology. I will argue that Metaverse-style virtual worlds are genuine realities, and that we can live a meaningful life in these virtual worlds.
Intro Conference Reels (2016-2020)
2020 - TSC - The Science of Consciousness - Virtual - Intro Reel
2019 - TSC Interlaken
2018 - TSC Tucson - Intro Reel
2016 - TSC Tucson - Intro Reel
V i N T a G e Highlights
2014 - TSC Tucson 20th Anniversary - "It was 20 Years Ago Today ..." https://youtu.be/kl-QLUex6HQ.
David Chalmers and Stuart Hameroff
A short film 2014 - early clips and slides.mov
2005 - What the Bleep!? Do We Know !? Film - S. Hameroff, Featured Scientist
1996 - TSC Tucson Toward a Science of Consciousness YouTube
PHOTOS
Tucson TSC 2018
San Diego TSC 2017
Tucson 2014 courtesy of consc.net - 20th Anniversary
https://consc.net/pics/tucson2014.html
In addition to organizing the biennial conferences, the TSC has engaged in activities such as:
Supporting original research in Consciousness Studies
Establishing a lecture series in Consciousness Studies at the University of Arizona
Holding Summer Institutes in Consciousness Studies
Holding small focused workshops and conferences on specific topics
Sponsorship of consciousness panels at professional meetings
Fostering of interdisciplinary communications inside and outside the University of Arizona
Developing online courses, conferences and more
Holding bimonthly Consciousness Discussion Forums on campus
Sponsor/partner with numerous institutes and centers
Assisting the UofA in creating minor in Consciousness Studies (SBS)
The Science of CONSCIOUSNESS
The study of human consciousness is one of science's last great frontiers.
The 1994, the first TSC Consciousness conference "Toward a Science of Consciousness" - known as TSC - "The Science of Consciousness" was held in Tucson, Arizona at the University of Arizona Medical Center. TSC-1994 is widely regarded as a landmark event, and the subsequent series of biennial conferences in Tucson and alternate years abroad have attracted extraordinary interest. After being neglected for many years (i.e. during a period of dominance by behaviorism in psychology), interest in the science of consciousness exploded in the last decades, with much progress in neuroscience, psychology, philosophy, and other areas. The University of Arizona has been at the center of these developments. The Center for Consciousness Studies was formed in 1998 with a seed grant from the Fetzer Institute. Unique in its broad spectrum approach its aim was to bring together the perspectives of philosophy, cognitive sciences, neuroscience, social sciences, physical sciences, arts and humanities to move toward an integrated understanding of human consciousness. Other groups tend focus either on cognitive neuroscience, medicine, philosophy or purely phenomenal experiential approaches, whereas the CCS not only integrated these areas, but "thinks outside the box" of conventional wisdom. Original research on consciousness, not only to understand the origins of consciousness, but to advance therapies for mental and cognitive disorders is supported.
The Science of Consciousness (TSC) is an interdisciplinary conference emphasizing broad and rigorous approaches to all aspects of the study and understanding of conscious awareness. Topical areas include neuroscience, philosophy, psychology, biology, quantum physics, meditation and altered states, machine consciousness, culture and experiential phenomenology.
The Science of Consciousness (TSC) conferences are the pre-eminent world gatherings on all approaches to the profound and fundamental question of how the brain produces conscious experience, a question which addresses who we are, the nature of reality and our place in the universe. The TSC conference was sponsored and produced by the original CCS Center at the University of Arizona since 1998. TSC is well known for hosting the biennial conference: 'The Science of Consciousness,’ (‘TSC’) the world's largest and longest-running interdisciplinary conference addressing fundamental questions regarding consciousness, the brain, reality, and existence. It was held inTucson Arizona in even-numbered years; TSC attracted 700 to 800 neuroscientists, philosophers, psychologists, artificial intelligence (AI) proponents, physicists, meditators, altered-state researcher, mystics and interested lay people from all over the world.
In odd-numbered years the conference has been held in Italy, Denmark (twice), Japan, Sweden (twice), Czech Republic, Hungary, Hong Kong, India, Finland, San Diego and Switzerland.
2020 TSC PROGRAMTSC ViRtual Conference 2020 - The Science of Consciousness LINK TO ABSTRACTSDay 1 - Monday, September 14, 20208:30am – 6:30pm - Workshops - Live Zoom Discussions. 1 hour each7:00pm – 10:00pm - ‘Psychedelics Symposium’ - Livestream10:00pm –11:00pm - ‘Consciousness Tonite’ - LivestreamList of Workshops: A- ZANESTHESIA, CONSCIOUSNESS & BRAIN ACTIVITY - M. Bruce MacIver, Chair - Matthew I. Banks, Divya Chander, Heonsoo Lee‘AI’ & CONSCIOUSNESS –THREE FIGHTING PERSPECTIVES - Riccardo Manzotti, Chair - Antonio Chella, Pietro PercontiCRITICAL CONSCIOUSNESS AS THE CORE OF SOCIAL JUSTICE - Elizabeth Krasnoff, Chair - Leslie Allan Combs, Panel: D. Flickinger, C. Kolles, A. Nerad, SA Schwartz, S. TaylorEDUCATION IN CONSCIOUSNESS STUDIES - Leslie Allan Combs, Chair - Thomas G. Bever, Maria KasmirliPLANTS, MUSHROOMS, MEDICINE & CONSCIOUSNESS - Dan 'Josh' Horner, Chair - Rajnish Khanna, Paul Stamets, Dennis McKennaSCIENCE OF INTERCONNECTEDNESS - Helané Wahbeh. Modr - Cedric Cannard, Garret Yount, Arnaud Delorme, Dean Radin'QUANTUM BIOLOGY' - Aarat Kalra, Chair - Daya Krishnananda, Gregory Scholes, Chris SimonsMonday evening, September 14, 20207:00pm - 10:00pm MST "PSYCHEDELICS SYMPOSIUM" - Livestream - PSYCHEDELICS: EXPERIENCE, THERAPY AND SCIENCE - Moderated by Andrew Weil and Stuart Hameroff - Short talks: Stuart Hameroff “Introduction”; Andrew Weil “History and overview of psychedelic usage”;Robin Carhart-Harris “Psychedelics and brain imaging”; Julie Holland “Connection through chemistry”;Michael Pollan “How to change your mind”; Mellody Hayes “Consciousness medicine”Louis Schwartzberg “Psychedelics, consciousness and film”Panel: Selen Atasoy “Psychedelics and brain harmonics”; Christopher Timmermann-Slater “DMT and human EEG”;Ede Frecksa “Cellular effects of DMT”; Mark Rasenick “Psychedelics and neuronal signaling”;Gül Dölen “MDMA effects in octopus”; Katja Ehrman “Psilocybin in depression 1";Francisco Moreno “Psilocybin in depression 2”; Luis Eduardo Luna “Inner paths to outer space”;Dennis McKenna “Psilocybin mushrooms”; Paul Stamets “Medicinal fungi”; Sue Blackmore “Psychedelic Insights?”9:30pm - 10:00pm MST - Live Zoom Discussions -Audience Q&A10:00pm-11:00pm MST – Entertainment, Art-Tech Submissions, Interviews,Livestream - Consciousness Tonite, ‘Rap-Up’ with Baba BrinkmanDAY 2 - Tuesday, September 15, 20208:30am – 4:30pm MST Livestream Plenary Sessions PL-1, PL-2, PL-35:00pm – 8:00pm MST Zoom Live Concurrents C-1 – C-8, Posters PO 1.0 – PO 3.08:00pm– 9:00pm MST Livestream ‘Consciousness Tonite’ Entertainment, Interviews, Rap-up Baba BrinkmanDaily On-Demand: Concurrents, Posters, Art Tech, Workshops, Wellness, Plenary, Wellness, TennisCentric, Yoga, MeditationPlenary 1 – Time and Consciousness - 8:30am -10:40am MST - Carlo Rovelli, Aix-Marseilles U; Dean Buonomano, UCLA; Sylvie Droit-Volet, U Clermont, Chair, Harald Atmanspacher, Collegium Helveticum, ETH ZurichPlenary 2 – Reality / Illusion - 11:10am- 12:30pm MST - Don Hoffman, UC Irvine; Keith Frankish, U Sheffield; Chair, Eve Isham, UArizonaPlenary 3 – Psychedelic Science - 2:00pm -4:30pm MST Paul Stamets, Mycologist Medical Researcher; Christopher Timmermann-Slater, UC London; Gül Dölen, Kavli Neuroscience Institute, Johns Hopkins U Mark Rasenick, U Chicago; Chair, Stuart Hameroff, UArizonaTuesday Concurrent Discussions5:00pm-5:45pm MST – Live Zoom TUESDAY Concurrent Discussions (C1, C4, C7)Zoom Channel 1: Concepts of Consciousness (C-1) Zoom Channel 2: Neural Correlates of Consciousness 1 (C-4) Zoom Channel 3: Time and Consciousness (C-7)6:00pm-6:45pm MST – Live ZoomTUESDAY Concurrent Discussions (C2, C5, C6)Zoom Channel 1: AI / Machine Consciousness (C-2) Zoom Channel 2: Ketamine and Consciousness (C-5) Zoom Channel 3: Education and Consciousness Studies (C-6)7:00pm-7:45pm MST - Live Zoom-Concurrent & Poster Discussions (C3, C8, PO-1.0, PO-2.0, PO-3.0)Zoom Channel 1: Idealism, Panpsychism & Neutral Monism (C-3) Zoom Channel 2: Quantum Biology (C-8)Zoom Channel 3: Posters PO-1.0 Philosophy PO-2.0 Neuroscience PO-3.0 Cog Sci/Psych8-9 pm MST – Entertainment, Art-Tech Submissions, Interviews,Livestream - Consciousness Tonite, ‘Rap-Up’ with Baba BrinkmanDay 3 Wednesday, September 16, 20208:30am – 4:30pm Livestream Plenary Sessions 4,5,65:00 pm – 8:00pm Zoom Live Concurrents (C-9, C-10, C-15) (C-11, C-16, C-17) (C-13, C-14, C-22)Daily On-Demand 24/7 hours - Concurrent Sessions, Posters, Art Tech, Workshops, Wellness, TennisCentric, Yoga, Meditation8:00pm – 9:00pm Livestream ‘Consciousness Tonite’ Entertainment, Interviews, Rap-up Baba BrinkmanPlenary 4 – Vibrations, Resonance & Consciousness - 8:30am-10:40am MST - Selen Atasoy,Oxford U; Tam Hunt, UCSB; Jonathan Schooler, UCSB; Lawrence Zbikowski U Chicago; Chair, Anirban Bandyopadhyay, NIMSPlenary 5 – Enhancing Consciousness with Brain Stimulation - 11:10am-12:30pm MST - Alexander Bystritsky, UCLA; Jay Sanguinetti, U Arizona; Chair, Justin RiddlePlenary 6 - Psychedelic Experience - 2:00pm-4:10pm MST - Dennis McKenna, Heffter Research Institute; Sue Blackmore, U Plymouth; Luis Eduardo Luna, Wasiwaska Research Center; Ede Frecska, U Debrecen; Chair, Elizabeth Krasnoff, CIISWednesday Live Zoom Concurrent Discussions5:00pm-5:45pm MST C-10, C-9, C-15Zoom Channel 1: Panpsychism (C-10) Zoom Channel 2: Medicine/Healing (C-9) Zoom Channel 3: Neural Correlates of Consciousness 2 (C-15)6:00pm-6:45pm MST C-11, C-16, C-17Zoom Channel 1: Hard Problem (C-11) Zoom Channel 2: Evolution & Consciousness (C-16) Zoom Channel 3: Psychedelics & Mystical Experiences (C-17)7:00pm-7:45pm MST C-13, C-14, C-22Zoom Channel 1: Ontology of Consciousness 1 (C-13) Zoom Channel 2: Quantum Brain Theories (C-14) Zoom Channel 3: Meditation & Mysticism (C-22)8:00 PM - 9:00PM MST – Livestream - Consciousness Tonite, Entertainment, Interviews, ‘Rap-Up’ by Baba BrinkmanDay 4 Thursday, September 17, 20207:30am – 8:00am Livestream Guided Meditation with Deepak Chopra - I am the universe8:30am – 6:00pm Livestream Plenary Sessions 7-106:30pm – 7:30pm Livestream film discussion; “Infinite Potential – The life and ideas of David Bohm”Daily On-Demand 24/7 hours - Concurrent Sessions, Posters, Art Tech, Workshops, Wellness, Previous Livestream Plenaries, Wellness, TennisCentric, Yoga, MeditationPlenary 7 – Predictive Coding and Consciousness - 8:30am-10:40am MST - Lucia Melloni, Max Planck Institute; Peter Kok, UC London; Mark Miller, U Sussex; Chair, Mary Peterson, UArizonaPlenary 8 – The Role of Consciousness in Decision Making - 11:10am-1:40pm MST - Uri Maoz, Chapman U; Aaron Schurger, Chapman U; Eve Isham, U Arizona; Walter Sinnott-Armstrong, Duke U; Chair, Jay Sanguinetti, UArizonaPlenary 9 – Is the Universe Conscious? - 2:10pm-4:40pm MST - Miri Albahari, U Western Australia; Deepak Chopra, Chopra Global; Paavo Pylkkänen, U Helsinki Finland & U Skövde, Sweden; Philip Goff, Durham University; Chair, Stuart Hameroff, UArizona, CCSPlenary 10 - Keynote - 5:00pm-6:00pm MST - Antonio Damasio, USC - ‘Sensing minds and consciousness’ - Chair, Richard Lane, UArizonaFILM - INFINITE POTENTIAL – THE LIFE AND IDEAS OF DAVID BOHM 6:30pm-7:30pm MSTFilm: Infinite Potential - About the Film: https://www.infinitepotential.com/the-film/Livestream of Film Pre-Recorded Panel Discussion (recorded 7/18/20) "Quantum Approaches to Consciousness" - Stuart Hameroff, Modr.More about the Recorded Panelists: |
Opening Reel - short - Tucson - Online 2020
Retro Mix - Long 2020
TSC 2020 - Tucson Online Program | Abstracts
SESSION VIDEOS
ARCHIVES 2010-2012
Additional PRESS 2012
How quantum brain biology can rescue conscious free will, Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, Oct 12, 2012
Hameroff, S., Comment on “Consciousness, biology and quantum hypotheses” in Quantum brain biology complements neuronal assembly approaches to consciousness by Baars and Edelman, S. Hameroff, 2012; July 11
Zinc, microtubules and Alzheimer's disease, in PLoS One
Anesthetics, tubulin and post-operative cognitive dysfunction, in PLoS One
Transcranial ultrasound (TUS) effects on mental states: A pilot study, in Brain Stimulation
Scientists claim brain memory code cracked, Science Daily, March 9, 2012
Travis J. A. Craddock, Jack A. Tuszynski, Stuart Hameroff. Cytoskeletal Signaling: Is Memory Encoded in Microtubule Lattices by CaMKII Phosphorylation? PLoS Computational Biology, 2012; 8 (3): e1002421 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002421
Turning consciousness upside down: Magic mushrooms and the fractal brain hierarchy Review of Carhart-Harris et al (2012)
VIDEO 2012
Arizona Public Media/ Arizona Illustrated / PBS, NPR / April 10, 2012 Doctor Asks: What Is Consciousness? Producer Luis Carrion [video]
Toward a Science of Consciousness Tucson, 2012, Fractal Consciousness - video
TEDx Future of Consciousness-video, Tucson 2012
Research in the News 2012
Transcranial ultrasound (TUS) effects on mental states: A pilot study Brain Stimulation (5/ 6/12)
Post-Anesthesia Dementia, Like Alzheimer's, Looks Micro-'Tubular' Newswise (6/26/12)
The Molecular Architecture of Memory - How and where are memories formed and stored? Psychology Today (4/12/12)
Zinc Imbalance in Brains of Alzheimer’s Patients Points to New Therapies Newswise (3/26/12)
Tucson Scientists Claim Brain Memory Code Cracked PLoS Computational Biology (3/8/12)
Zinc, microtubules and Alzheimer's disease, PLos One (3/23/12)
Anesthetics, tubulin and post-operative cognitive dysfunction PLoS One 6/25/12
How quantum brain biology can rescue conscious free will, Hameroff, S., Front Integr Neurosci Epub (10/12/12)
TSC-2012
April TSC Conference News/Interviews
Loews Ventana Canyon
Arizona Public Media/ Arizona Illustrated, Producer, Luis Carrión
Filmmaker Nick Day presents conversations with a few Plenary
UA News - outlines conference, debate
filmmaker Matt Faw talks w N.Theise, R. Carthart-Haris, J. Shear
Newswise / Consciousness Conference Covers All Angles
Synesthesia with author M. Seaberg
NYAS
Tasting the Universe-Science & Impact of Expanded Sensory Wiring
12 min. teaser War of the World Views Debate
Outline of 2012 Program-initial
AZ Public Media-Desert Health Dining with Deepak
TSC Conference 2019 - Interlaken Switzerland
The Science of Consciousness - Interlaken 2019
2019 - Interlaken Switzerland - Program Abstracts
Consciousness Central - Interviews
SESSION VIDEOS
TSC Conference 2018 - Tucson
April 2-7, 2018 - Loews Ventana Canyon, Tucson Arizona
The Science of Consciousness
Opening Trailer
Tucson Program Abstracts
SESSION VIDEOS
TSC - Tucson
Abstract Book and Conference Program | Plenary Sessions - VIDEOS
General Conference Information | Additional Program Info
TSC 2018 Conference Themes:
Are We Living in a Matrix-like Simulation? | Artificial Intelligence/Machine Consciousness | Consciousness, Pain and Addiction | Gene Editing and Consciousness | Binding, Integration and Synthesis of Consciousness |
Brain Mapping and the Connectome | Anterior and Posterior Cortex: What's 'Hot' and What's Not? | Anesthetic and Psychoactive Drugs | Language and Consciousness | Non-Invasive Brain Modulation |
Origin and Evolution of Life and Consciousness | Panpsychism, Idealism and Spacetime Geometry | Quantum Brain Biology | Time, Free Will and Consciousness
TSC Conference 2017 - San Diego
The Science of Consciousness - San Diego 2017
Program
Abstracts
SESSION VIDEOS
TSC Conference 2016 - TUCSON
The Science of Consciousness - Tucson 2016
Tucson Program Abstracts
2016 - Tucson - Trailer.mov
SESSION VIDEOS
TSC Conference 2015 - Helsinki
2015 Helsinki Program
TSC Conference 2014 - TUCSON
2014 – TSC 21 Apr 21-26, 2014 – Tucson, Arizona
The Science of Consciousness 2014 - Tucson 20th Anniversary
Program Abstracts.pdf
SESSION VIDEOS - see TSC YouTube Channel
UNDER CONSTRUCTION - Archives
1994-2014
Quantum Mind Conferences
1999-2007
QM 3 2007 17-20 July, 2007, Salzburg
QM 2 2003 15-19 March, 2003, Tucson
QM2 - The second Quantum Mind conference was held in March 2003 at the Tucson Convention Center. 300 participants
QM 1 1999 August, 1999 Flagstaff, Arizona. (NAU) 100 participants
Link to QM 1 Program
2014 – TSC 21 Apr 21-26, 2014 – Tucson, Arizona
2013 – TSC 20 Mar 3-9, 2013 – Agra, India
2012 – TSC 19 Apr 9-14, 2012 – Tucson, Arizona
2011 – TSC 18 May 2-8, 2011 – Stockholm, Sweden
2010 – TSC 17 Apr 12-17, 2010 – Tucson, Arizona
2009 – TSC 16 June 11-14, 2009 – Hong Kong, China
2008 – TSC 15 Apr 8-12, 2008 – Tucson, Arizona
2007 – TSC 14 July 23-27, 2007 – Budapest, Hungary
2006 – TSC 13 Apr 4-8, 2006 – Tucson, Arizona
2005 – TSC 12 Aug 17-20, 2005 – Copenhagen, Denmark
2004 – TSC 11 Apr 7-11, 2004 – Tucson, Arizona
2003 – TSC 10 July 6-10, 2003 – Prague, Czech Republic
2002 – TSC 9 Apr 8-12, 2002 – Tucson, Arizona
2001 – TSC 8 Aug 6-11, 2001 – Skövde, Sweden
2000 – TSC 7 Apr 10-15, 2000 – Tucson, Arizona
1999 – TSC 6 May 28, 1999 – Tokyo, Japan
1998 – TSC 5 Apr 27- May 2,1998 – Tucson, Arizona
1997 – TSC 4 Aug 18-24, 1997 – Elsinore, Denmark
1996 – TSC 3 Apr 8-13, 1996 – Tucson, Arizona
1995 – TSC 2 Ischia, Italy
1994 – TSC 1 Apr 12-17, 1994 – Tucson, Arizona
SUMMARY
The Science of Consciousness – since 1994
TUCSON & INTERNATIONAL - Conferences
1994 – TSC 1 Apr 12-17, 1994 – Tucson, Arizona
1995 – TSC 2 Ischia, Italy
1996 – TSC 3 Apr 8-13, 1996 – Tucson, Arizona
1997 – TSC 4 Aug 18-24, 1997 – Elsinore, Denmark
1998 – TSC 5 Apr 27- May 2,1998 – Tucson, Arizona
1999 – TSC 6 May 28, 1999 – Tokyo, Japan
2000 – TSC 7 Apr 10-15, 2000 – Tucson, Arizona
2001 – TSC 8 Aug 6-11, 2001 – Skövde, Sweden
2002 – TSC 9 Apr 8-12, 2002 – Tucson, Arizona
2003 – TSC 10 July 6-10, 2003 – Prague, Czech Republic
2004 – TSC 11 Apr 7-11, 2004 – Tucson, Arizona
2005 – TSC 12 Aug 17-20, 2005 – Copenhagen, Denmark
2006 – TSC 13 Apr 4-8, 2006 – Tucson, Arizona
2007 – TSC 14 July 23-27, 2007 – Budapest, Hungary
2008 – TSC 15 Apr 8-12, 2008 – Tucson, Arizona
2009 – TSC 16 June 11-14, 2009 – Hong Kong, China
2010 – TSC 17 Apr 12-17, 2010 – Tucson, Arizona
2011 – TSC 18 May 2-8, 2011 – Stockholm, Sweden
2012 – TSC 19 Apr 9-14, 2012 – Tucson, Arizona
2013 – TSC 20 Mar 3-9, 2013 – Agra, India
2014 – TSC 21 Apr 21-26, 2014 – Tucson, Arizona
2015 – TSC 22 June 9-13, 2015 – Helsinki, Finland
2016 – TSC 23 Apr 25-30, 2016 – Tucson, Arizona
2017 – TSC 24 June 5-10, 2017 – San Diego, California
2018 – TSC 25 Apr 2-7, 2018 – Tucson, Arizona
2019 – TSC 26 June 25-28, 2019 – Interlaken, Switzerland
2020 – TSC 27 Sept 14-18, 2020 rescheduled-virtual (April 12-18, 2020 -canceled) Tucson, AZ
2021 - SPECIAL SYMPOSIUM - Science and Roger Penrose - Aug 3-6, 2021 4 day Webinar – virtual
2022 - TSC 28 April 18-23, 2022 Tucson, Arizona - hybrid
2023 - TSC 29 Taormina Italy May 22-28, 2023
2023 - Special Symposium Encinitas, California
2024 - TSC 30th Annual Apr 22-26, 2024 Tucson, Arizona
2025 - TSC 31 Barcelona Spain July 6-13, 2025
2026 - TSC 32 San Diego, California Relaunch
October 11-16, 2026. - Upcoming
TUCSON CONFERENCES
1994 - Tucson 1 Apr 12-17, 1994
1996 - Tucson 2 Apr 8-13, 1996
1998 - Tucson 3 April 27-May 2, 1998
2000 - Tucson 4 April 10-15, 2000
2002 - Tucson 5 April 8-12, 2002
2004 - Tucson 6 April 7-11, 2004
2006 - Tucson 7 April 4-8, 2006
2008 - Tucson 8 April 8-12, 2008
2010 - Tucson 9 April 12-17, 2010
2012 - Tucson 10 April 9-14, 2012
2016 - Tucson 12 Apr 25-30, 2016
2018 - Tucson 13 Apr 2-7, 2018
2014 - Tucson 11 Apr 21-26, 2014 - 20th Anniversary
2020 - Tucson 15 Sept 14-18, 2020 - Online Version
2021 - Tucson 16 Aug 3-6, 2021 - Science & Roger Penrose Webinar
2022 - Tucson 17 April 18-23, 2022 - Hybrid - April 18-22, 2022
2024 - Tucson 18 TSC 30th Annual Apr 22-26, 2024 Tucson, Arizona
Overseas - THE Science of Consciousness - Co-Sponsored
"INTERNATIONAL" ConferenceS since 1995
(Year, city, country, co-CHAIRS)
The alternate year international co-sponsored TSC conferences held overseas in cooperation with partner organizations and institutions.
2025 Barcelona Spain - Stuart Hameroff, Xavi Ginesta
2023 Taormina, Italy - Antonio Chella (Università di Palermo); Riccardo Manzotti (Università IULM, Milano); Pietro Perconti (Università di Messina)
2019 Interlaken, Switzerland - Harald Atmanspacher
2017 San Diego, USA - Stuart Hameroff
2015 Helsinki, Finland - Paavo Pylkkänen
2013 Agra, India - P.S. Satsangi, Vishal Sahni
2011 Stockholm, Sweden - Christer Perfjell
2009 Hong Kong, China - Gino Yu
2007 Budapest, Hungary - George Kampis
2005 Copenhagen, Denmark - Morten Overgard
2003 Prague, Czech Republic - Ivan Havel
2001 Skovde, Sweden - Paavo Pylkkänen
1999 Tokyo, Japan - Mari Jibu, Kunio Yasue
1997 Elsinore, Denmark - Alwyn Scott
1995 Ischia, Italy - Chloe Taddei-Ferretti
misc cover artwork through 2014 for the 20th Anniversary Program Book